Perdana Botanical Gardens (Taman Botani Perdana), formerly known as Lake Gardens, is a sprawling 91.6-hectare urban oasis in the heart of Kuala Lumpur. Established in 1888 as the city’s first large‑scale recreational park, it was designed by Alfred Venning, the British State Treasurer, and officially opened in 1889, offering a tranquil escape from colonial-era city life.
A Rich Colonial Legacy
Vision of Alfred Venning: He transformed a swampy valley by damming Sungei Bras Bras to create “Sydney Lake” (now Perdana Lake), planting flowering trees and shrubs across 173 acres.
Evolution over time: Through the years, the gardens have been renamed multiple times—from Public Gardens to Lake Gardens (1975), and finally to Perdana Botanical Gardens in 2011.
Highlights & Attractions
Formal Gardens & Thematic Blocks
- Sunken Garden: A beautifully landscaped bowl-like oasis featuring Grecian pots, vivid shrubs, and seasonal blooms.
- Hibiscus Garden: Showcases Malaysia’s national flower, the bold and striking Bunga Raya, often complemented by a serene waterfall.
- Orchid Garden: Home to over 800 orchid species, this vibrant enclave is a visual delight for plant lovers.
- Herbarium & Herb Garden: Rich with native flora, spices, and medicinal plants, offering both beauty and education.
Wildlife & Nature
- Deer Park: A gentle deer enclosure where visitors walk above the animals—quaint and peaceful.
- Butterfly Park: One of the world’s largest, spanning 80,000 sq ft and showcasing more than 5,000 butterflies
- KL Bird Park: This 20.9‑acre “free‑flight” aviary hosts over 3,000 birds of some 200 species, making it a must-visit for bird enthusiasts.
Notable Features
- Perdana Canopy: A modern pavilion unveiled in 2015, mimicking treetop canopies—perfect for shade and gatherings.
- Perdana Lake: The central lake, once known as Sydney Lake, invites leisurely strolls or pedal‑boat rides.
