The National Zoo is located on 110 acres (45 ha) of land in Ulu Klang, Gombak District. It was officially opened on 14 November 1963 by the country’s first prime minister, Tunku Abdul Rahman. The park is managed by a non-governmental organisation known as the Malaysian Zoological Society. For funding, Zoo Negara relies on gate collections and on support from donors and sponsors.
Zoo Negara is home to 5137 animals of 476 different species. Over the years, the zoo has transformed itself to an open concept zoo with over 90% of its animals kept in spacious exhibits with landscape befitting its nature.
A Glimpse Into Its History
Zoo Negara was Malaysia’s first national zoo, opened by the country’s first prime minister, Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj. Initially managed by the Malaysian Zoological Society, the zoo aimed to nurture awareness and appreciation of wildlife conservation. Over the decades, it has grown from a small animal park into a full-fledged open-concept zoo, allowing animals to roam in spacious enclosures that mimic their natural habitats.
Key Attractions and Highlights
1. Giant Panda Conservation Centre
One of Zoo Negara’s star attractions is the Giant Panda Conservation Centre, home to the famous panda pair Xing Xing and Liang Liang. Their arrival marked a historic collaboration between Malaysia and China, and they continue to be a crowd favourite.
2. Open-Concept Exhibits
Zoo Negara embraces an open-concept layout where visitors can observe animals in habitats designed to resemble their natural surroundings. The Savannah Walk, Great Ape Centre, and Reptile House are among the most visited zones.
3. Children’s World
Perfect for families with young children, this area offers a mini petting zoo, pony rides, and interactive exhibits to spark curiosity and love for animals from an early age.
4. Walkthrough Bird Aviary & Aquarium
Visitors can stroll through the lush aviary to see hundreds of colourful bird species up close or explore the freshwater aquarium showcasing native Malaysian fish species.
Education and Conservation Efforts
Beyond being a tourist destination, Zoo Negara plays a vital role in wildlife research, captive breeding, and conservation education. It runs various outreach programs, wildlife awareness campaigns, and school visits to promote environmental stewardship among Malaysians. The zoo’s veterinary hospital and research facilities contribute to regional conservation efforts, particularly for endangered native species like the Malayan tiger and tapir.
Why Zoo Negara Matters
The National Zoo isn’t just a place for leisure—it’s a living classroom and a vital link between humans and the natural world. In a rapidly urbanising Kuala Lumpur, it offers a rare chance to slow down, reconnect with nature, and understand the importance of protecting wildlife for future generations.
